From a point P on the ground the angle of elevation of the top of a tower is 30 � and that of the top of a flag staff fixed on the top of the tower, is 60 �. If the length of the flag staff is 5 cm, find the height of the tower.

The figure demonstrates the condition given in the question.
We have to find the distance between D and C.
In Δ BCD,
( tan θ = Height/Base)
⇒ ![]()
⇒ y = x√3 m ………….(1)
In Δ ABC,
( tan θ = Height/Base)
⇒ ![]()
⇒ 5 + x = y√3
⇒ 5 + x = (x√3)(√3) (From eq 1)
⇒ 5 + x = 3x
⇒ 2x = 5
⇒ x = 2.5m
∴ Height of tower = x = 2.5m
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