Q19 of 74 Page 9

If the pth term of an A.P is and the qth term is , prove that the sum of the first pq terms must be (pq + 1).


tp = a + (p-1)d = ……….(1)

tq = a + (q-1)d = ……….(2)

(1) - (2)

a + (p-1)d =
a + (q-1)d =
---------------------
(p - q)d =
----------------------

d = =

a + (p-1) =

a = - = =

Sum of the 1st pq terms = ]

                                     = =

                                Spq =

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