Following data are obtained for the reaction:
N2O5→ 2NO2 + 1/2 O2
t/s | 0 | 300 | 600 |
[N2O5]/mol L–1 | 1.6 × 10–2 | 0.8 × 10–2 | 0.4 × 10–2 |
A. Show that it follows first order reaction.
B. Calculate the half-life.
(Given log 2 = 0.3010 log 4 = 0.6021)
A. Lets use hit and trial method .
We know that , for a first order reaction
![]()
k = rate constant
t = time
Ro = initial concentration
R = concentration at particular time t
So, by hit and trial, lets substitute values in the table
t = 300, Ro = 1.6 × 10-2, R = 0.8 × 10-2
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similarly, by taking t as 600, Ro as 1.6 × 10-2 and R as 0.4 × 10-2
we get k = 2.31
10-3 s-1
hence, its first order reaction as the rate constant remains same.
B. We know that half life of a first order reaction is
t1/2 =
,
k = rate constant
substituting the above-obtained k, we get half-life = 300s
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