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7. Mensuration
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Q10 of 52 Page 160

In the figure 7.47, seg AB is a chord of a circle with centre P. If PA = 8 cm and distance of chord AB from the centre P is 4 cm, find the area of the shaded portion.

Let ∠ APB = θ


Therefore,





⇒ θ = 120°





⇒ AT = 27.68 sq.cm


Also,



⇒ AS = 66.96 sq.cm


Area of shaded region, AR = AS - AT


⇒ AR = 66.96 – 27.68


⇒ AR = 39.28 sq. cm


∴ area of shaded region is 39.28 sq. cm


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8

The radius of a metallic sphere is 9 cm. It was melted to make a wire of diameter 4 mm. Find the length of the wire.

9

The area of a sector of a circle of 6 cm radius is 15π sq.cm. Find the measure of the arc and length of the arc corresponding to the sector.

11

In the figure 7.48, square ABCD is inscribed in the sector A- PCQ. The radius of sector C - BXD is 20 cm. Complete the following activity to find the area of shaded region.

12

In the figure 7.49, two circles with centre O and P are touching internally at point A. If BQ = 9, DE = 5, complete the following activity to find the radii of the circles.

Questions · 52
7. Mensuration
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