Q1 of 239 Page 45

Choose the correct answer for the following:

Find the smallest number by which the number 108 must be multiplied to obtain a perfect cube

Prime Factorization:



108 = 2 × 2 × 3 × 3 × 3


In the above Factorization, 2 × 2 remains after grouping the 3’s in triplets.


108 is not a perfect cube.


To make it a perfect cube, we multiply it by 2.


Prime Factorization:



108 × 2 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 3 × 3 × 3


216 = 23 × 33


= (2 × 3)3


= 63 which is a perfect cube.


The smallest number by which the number 108 must be multiplied to obtain a perfect cube is 2.

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