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9. Trigonometry
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Q12 of 104 Page 188

In ΔABC, m∠B = 90, AC + BC = 25 and AB = 5, determine the value of sinA, cosA and tanA.

AC = 25 – BC

AC2 = AB2 + BC2 (by Pythagoras theorem)


(25–BC)2 = (5)2 + BC2


⇒ BC = 12


⇒ AC = 13 (by AC = 25 – BC)


By Pythagoras theorem


(25–BC)2 = 52 + BC2


⇒ BC = 12


⇒ AC = 13 and AB = 5


we know that





⇒


⇒


⇒


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10

If tanA = √3, verify that

(1) sin2A + cos2A = 1


(2) sec2A – tan2A = 1


(3) 1 + cot2A = cosec2A

11

If cos θ = , verify that tan2θ – sin2θ = tan2θ⋅ sin2θ

13

In ΔABC, m∠C = 90 and m∠A = m∠B,

(1) Is cosA = cosB?


(2) Is tanA = tanB?


(3) Will the other trigonometric ratios of ∠A and ∠B be equal?

14

If 3cotA = 4, examine whether cos2A – sin2A.

Questions · 104
9. Trigonometry
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