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Chemistry
4. Carbon and Its Compounds
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Q46 of 312 Page 265

Give any two uses of ethanoic acid.

(i) 5-8 % solution of acetic acid in water is called vinegar and is used widely as a food preservative in pickles and sauces.

(ii) It is used in the manufacture of acetone and esters used in perfumes.



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45 Which of the two is better for our health: butter or vegetable oil? Why? 46 When ethanoic acid reacts with sodium hydrogencarbonate, then a salt X is formed and a gas Y is evolved. Name the salt X and gas Y. Describe an activity with the help of a labelled diagram of the apparatus used to prove that the evolved gas is the one which you have named. Also write the chemical equation of the reaction involved. 47 Esters are sweet-smelling substances and are used in making perfumes. Describe an activity for the preparation of an ester with the help of a well labelled diagram. Write an equation for the chemical reaction involved in the formation of the ester. Also, write the names of all the substances involved in the process of esterification. 47 State any two uses of esters.
Questions · 312
4. Carbon and Its Compounds
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