Q15 of 37 Page 14

If the mean of the following frequency distribution is 24, find the value of p. [CBSE 2013]


Class


0 - 10


10 - 20


20 - 30


30 - 40


40 - 50


Frequency


3


4


p


3


2

For equal class intervals, we will solve by finding mid points of these classes using direct method.


CLASS


MID - POINT(xi)


FREQUENCY(fi)


fixi


0 - 10


5


3


15


10 - 20


15


4


60


20 - 30


25


p


25p


30 - 40


35


3


105


40 - 50


45


2


90


TOTAL

 

12 + p


270 + 25p

We have got


Σfi = 12 + p & Σfixi = 270 + 25p


mean is given by




288 + 24p = 270 + 25p


25p – 24p = 288 – 270


p = 18


Thus, p is 18

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