Would you prefer a voltmeter or a potentiometer to measure the emf of a battery?
A Potentiometer will be preferred to measure the emf of a battery as it uses the null pointer method, hence draws very little to no current from the circuit, and hence gives an accurate measure of the emf. In a voltmeter the equivalent resistance of the circuit changes and hence the potential difference to be measured changes. To minimize this change the voltmeter resistance needs to be very high.
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