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18. Geometrical Optics
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Q57 of 123 Page 412

A convex lens produces a double size real image when an object is place at a distance of 18 cm from it. Where should the object be place to produce a triple size real image?

the distance between object and the lens, u = 18cm

The magnification of the real image is given as m= -2





Now, using lens maker’s formula,





Now, the required magnification m=-3 =v/u


Again,





Hence, the object should be placed 16 cm from lens


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An extended object is placed at a distance of 5.0 cm from a convex lens of focal length 8.0 cm. (a) Draw the ray diagram (to the scale) to locate the image and from this, measure the distance of the image from the lens. (b) Find the position of the image from the lens formula and see how close the drawing is the correct result.

56

A pin of length 2.00 cm is placed perpendicular to the principal axis of a converging lens. An inverted image of size 1.00cm is formed at a distance of 40.0 cm from the pin. Find the focal length of the lens and its distance from the pin.

58

A pin of length 2.0 cm lies along the principal axis of a converging lens, the center being at a distance of 11 cm from the lens. The focal length of the lens is 6 cm. Find the size of the image.

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18. Geometrical Optics
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