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16. Circles
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Q22 of 100 Page 17

If the two sides of a pair of opposite sides of a cyclic quadrilateral are equal, prove that its diagonals are equal.

Given that,

ABCD is cyclic quadrilateral in which AB = DC


To prove: AC = BD


Proof: In and ,


AB = DC (Given)


∠BAP = ∠CDP (Angles in the same segment)


∠PBA = ∠PCD (Angles in the same segment)


Then,


(i) (By c.p.c.t)


(ii) (By c.p.c.t)


Adding (i) and (ii), we get


PA + PC = PD + PB


AC = BD


More from this chapter

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20

Prove that the centre of the circle circumscribing the cyclic rectangle ABCD is the point of intersection of its diagonals.

21

Prove that the circles described on the four sides of a rhombus as diameters, pass through the point of intersection of its diagonals.

23

ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral in which BA and CD when produced meet in E and EA=ED. Prove that:

(i) AD||BC (ii) EB=EC

24

Circles are described on the sides of a triangle as diameters. Prove that the circles on any two sides intersect each other on the third side (or third side produced).

Questions · 100
16. Circles
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