Q3 of 22 Page 1

With the onset of the rainy season, the condition of the roads has become miserable. Based on the visual input and your own ideas, write a letter to the editor of the newspaper in about 100-120 words on why this is becoming a yearly affair. Give suggestions on what can be done about this. You are Rany’ Rama, 12, Pant Nagar, Agra.

12, Pant Nagar,


Agra,


Uttar Pradesh- 2201048


22nd February,’2018


To,


The Editor,


The City


Ravindrapuri,


Agra, Uttar Pradesh-221005


Subject: Reasons for the miserable condition of roads during the rains.


Sir,


I, Rany Rama, resident of the commercial hub surrounding the Pant Nagar Colony, have hereby written this letter to draw your attention to the facts that lead to the horrible and unhygienic condition of roads of this locality. Apart from the open drainage system of the city which overflow during the rains, no remedies have been issued for the prevention of water to explode on the banks of Ganga which is usually flooded in the monsoons.


The roads are not equipped with proper cemented paths which allow the water to accumulate in ditches and creaks. These altogether hinder smooth transportation during the busy hours of the day. The drains, manholes and the ditches should be cemented to avoid water from collecting and overflowing. Besides, the government should call for the construction of proper walls around the river basin to curb down the water explosion.


I shall be heartily obliged to you if you circulate the above-mentioned facts along with the remedial actions in your daily column. The citizens need to be made aware of their surrounding and happening.


Thanking you


Yours sincerely,


Rany’ Rama


More from this chapter

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2

Read the following passage carefully:

1. Although everybody has a creative spark, the potential is not always fully utilised. How does one recognize those who are developing their creative energies to the fullest? Mad painters and tormented poets are only comic stereotypes of the creative personality. The essential traits of creativity are found among a wide variety of less conspicuous creators, people in all walks of life. Unfortunately, the structure of our social and educational environment does not always promote its growth.


2. Generally speaking, creative people often believe their purpose in life is to discover and implement the interrelatedness of things, to make order out of disorder. They also see problems where others see none and question the validity of even the most widely accepted answers. Creative persons are compulsive problem seekers, not so much because they thrive on problems, but because their senses are attuned to a world that demands to be put together, like a jigsaw puzzle scattered on a table.


3. Several tests now in use reveal that highly creative people are much more open and receptive to the complexities of experience than are less creative people. The creative temperament has a tendency to break problems down into their most basic elements and then reconstruct them iijto whole new problems, thereby discovering new relationships and new solutions.


4. Highly creative people aren’t afraid to ask what may seem to be naive or silly questions. They ask questions like, “why don’t spiders get tangled up in their own webs?” and “why do dogs turn in circles before lying down?”. Such questions may seem childlike, and in a way they are. Children have not yet had their innate creative energies channelled into culturally acceptable directions and can give full rein to their curiosity—the absolute prerequisite for full creative functioning, in both children and adults.


5. Unlike children, creative people appear to have vast stores of patience to draw upon. Months, years, even decades can be devoted to a single problem.


6. The home that encourages inquisitiveness contributes to creative development. The


teacher who stresses questions rather than answers and rewards curiosity rather than restricting is teaching a child to be creative.


7. To be extremely intelligent is not the same as to be gifted in creative work. Tire Quiz Kids are often referred to as geniuses. They would undoubtedly score high in memory functions But it is doubtful whether they are also fluent in producing ideas.


8. Contrary to popular myths that glorify youth, more creative achievements are likely to occur when people grow older. While memory may falter with age, creativity is ageless.


On the basis of the reading of your reading of the passage, answer the following briefly: 8


(a) Why is every person not able to use his/her creativity fully?


(b) Write any two traits of creative people that you get to know from the passage.


(c) What are the most essential prerequisites for full creative functioning in children and adults?


(d) What kind of homes and teachers promote creativity among children?

2

Read the following passage carefully:

1. Although everybody has a creative spark, the potential is not always fully utilised. How does one recognize those who are developing their creative energies to the fullest? Mad painters and tormented poets are only comic stereotypes of the creative personality. The essential traits of creativity are found among a wide variety of less conspicuous creators, people in all walks of life. Unfortunately, the structure of our social and educational environment does not always promote its growth.


2. Generally speaking, creative people often believe their purpose in life is to discover and implement the interrelatedness of things, to make order out of disorder. They also see problems where others see none and question the validity of even the most widely accepted answers. Creative persons are compulsive problem seekers, not so much because they thrive on problems, but because their senses are attuned to a world that demands to be put together, like a jigsaw puzzle scattered on a table.


3. Several tests now in use reveal that highly creative people are much more open and receptive to the complexities of experience than are less creative people. The creative temperament has a tendency to break problems down into their most basic elements and then reconstruct them iijto whole new problems, thereby discovering new relationships and new solutions.


4. Highly creative people aren’t afraid to ask what may seem to be naive or silly questions. They ask questions like, “why don’t spiders get tangled up in their own webs?” and “why do dogs turn in circles before lying down?”. Such questions may seem childlike, and in a way they are. Children have not yet had their innate creative energies channelled into culturally acceptable directions and can give full rein to their curiosity—the absolute prerequisite for full creative functioning, in both children and adults.


5. Unlike children, creative people appear to have vast stores of patience to draw upon. Months, years, even decades can be devoted to a single problem.


6. The home that encourages inquisitiveness contributes to creative development. The


teacher who stresses questions rather than answers and rewards curiosity rather than restricting is teaching a child to be creative.


7. To be extremely intelligent is not the same as to be gifted in creative work. Tire Quiz Kids are often referred to as geniuses. They would undoubtedly score high in memory functions But it is doubtful whether they are also fluent in producing ideas.


8. Contrary to popular myths that glorify youth, more creative achievements are likely to occur when people grow older. While memory may falter with age, creativity is ageless.


Choose the most appropriate meaning of the given word from the options provided:


(a) The word “conspicuous” means


(b) The word “innate” means


(c) The word “naïve” means


(d) The word “fluent means

3

You are Ankit/ Ankita. You visited the arctic region as part of an expedition. The melting of the ice caps and the rising water level alarmed you and made you realize the intensity of global warming. On your return you decide to write an article for a youth magazine on your concerns regarding the effects of global warming.


Based on the points given below and your own ideas, write an article in 100-120 words, on the Effects of Global Warming:


•Polar ice caps melt


•Water level rises-flooding of coastal areas


•Increased frequency of weather extremes-climate changes.

4

Develop the following into a readable story of 150-200 words:

It was a cold and windy night. My friend and me met after a long time and were chatting for hours. We did not notice that time flew away and it was close to ten. We decided to take an auto rickshaw to go to our room. It started raining and ……………..