Q10 of 67 Page 190

A 20 m deep well with diameter 7 m is dug and the earth from digging is evenly spread out to form a platform 22 m by 14 m. Find the height of the platform.

The volume of earth removed by digging for cylindrical well is the same volume used to make platform which is cuboidal in shape


Therefore, volume of well dug = volume of platform formed


Parameters of well


Diameter = d = 7 m


radius = r = = m


The well is 20 m deep so we can say that its height is 20 m


Height = h = 20 m


Volume of cylinder = πr2h


volume of well dug = × × 20


= × × 20


= 22 × 7 × 5


= 770 m3


Parameters for platform


Length = l = 22 m


Breadth = b = 14 m


Let height be h


Volume of cuboid = l × b × h


Volume of platform = 22 × 14 × h


= 308h m3


As volume of well dug = volume of platform formed


770 = 308h


h =


Divide numerator and denominator by 7 we get


h =


Divide numerator and denominator by 22 we get


h = = 2.5


Therefore, height of platform is 2.5 m


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