The 4th term of an A. P. is zero. Prove that the 25th term of the A.P. is three times its 11th term. (CBSE 2016)
Let a and d be first term and common difference of AP respectively.
Then we know that nth term of an AP is
an = a + (n - 1)d
Now given a4 = 0
a + 3d = 0
a = - 3d [eqn 1]
and
a25 = a + 24d
= - 3d + 24d [using eqn 1]
= 21d
a11 = a + 10d
= - 3d + 10d [using eqn 2]
= 7d
So we have, a25 = 3a11
i.e. 25th term of the AP is three times its 11th term
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