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10. Light: Reflection and Refraction
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Q29 of 84 Page 322

An object placed 45 cm from a lens forms an image on a screen place 90 cm on the other side of the lens. Identify the type of the lens and find its focal length.

According to the question;

Object distance, u= -45cm;


Image distance, v= 90 cm;


Focal length, f=?


By lens formula;







⇒ f = 30cm.


Since the focal length is positive, therefore the lens is convex lens of focal length 30cm.


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An object of size 7.0 cm is placed at a distance of 27 cm in front of concave mirror of focal length 18 cm. At what distance from the mirror should a screen be placed so that a sharply focused image can be obtained? Find the size and the nature of the image.

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A 5.0 cm tall object is placed perpendicular to the principal axis of a convex lens of focal length 20 cm. The distance of the object from the lens is 30 cm By calculation determine

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Questions · 84
10. Light: Reflection and Refraction
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