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10. Light: Reflection and Refraction
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Q33 of 84 Page 322

Two lenses have power of (a) + 2D (b) – 4D. What is the nature and focal length of each lens?

Power P1 = 2D;

Since Power is positive. Therefore, the lens is convex lens.



⇒


⇒


1m = 100cm


⇒ 0.5m = 50cm.


Hence the focal length is 50cm


P2 = -4D.


Since the power is negative. Therefore, the lens is concave lens.



⇒


⇒


1m = 100cm


⇒ 0.25m = 25cm.


Hence the focal length is -25cm


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32

The image of an object place at 60 cm in front of a lens is obtained on a screen at a distance of 120 cm from it. Find the focal length of the lens. What would be the lens? What would be the height of the image? If the object is 5 cm high?

33

An object is kept at a distance of 100 cm from each of the above lenses.

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34

List the sign conventions for reflection of light by spherical mirror. Draw a diagram and apply these conventions in the determination of focal length of a spherical mirror which forms three times magnified real image of an object placed. 16 cm in front of it.

Questions · 84
10. Light: Reflection and Refraction
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