Q18 of 39 Page 150

Let’s prove that the measurement of each angle of the equilateral triangle is 60°.

Given: an equilateral triangle


To prove the measurement of each angle of the equilateral triangle is 60°


Let ΔABC be an equilateral triangle,



We know all sides of the equilateral triangle are equal hence


Hence, AB = BC = AC


So we have to prove, A = B = C = 60°


Now AB = AC


And we know angles opposite to equal sides are equal, so


C = B……..(i)


Also, AC = BC


And we know angles opposite to equal sides are equal, so


B = A……..(ii)


So from (i) and (ii), we get


A = B = C……….(iii)


Now in ΔABC,


We know in a triangle the sum of all three interior angles is equal to 180°.


So in this case,


A + B + C = 180°


Substituting value from equation (iii) in above equation we get


A + A + A = 180°


3A = 180°


A = 60°


Substituting this back in equation (iii), we get


A = B = C = 60°


Hence the measurement of each angle of the equilateral triangle is 60°


Hence proved


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