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27. Specific Heat Capacities of Gases
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Q9 of 65 Page 76

Can two states of an ideal gas be connected by an isothermal process as well as an adiabatic process?

An isothermal process is represented by


PV = constant … (i),


where P = pressure, V = volume.


This gives


P1 V1 = P2 V2 (ii),


Where


P1, V1 = initial values of pressure and volume


P2, V2 = final values of pressure and volume.


An adiabatic process is represented by


PV

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Show that the slope of p –V diagram is greater for an adiabatic process as compared to an isothermal process.

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The ratio CP/CV for gas is 1.29. What is the degree of freedom of the molecules of this gas?

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Work done by a sample of an ideal gas in a process A is double the work done in another process B. The temperature rises through the same amount in the two processes. If CA and CB be the molar heat capacities for the two processes.

Questions · 65
27. Specific Heat Capacities of Gases
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