Let θ denote the angular displacement of a simple pendulum oscillating in a vertical plane. If the mass of the bob is m, the tension in the string is mg cosθ
Tension in a string at any position is given as
, where r is the length of pendulum and v is the instantaneous velocity of the bob. Now at the extremes points velocity of the bob is zero. Hence the term
nullifies leaving alone
. So, the tension in the string at extreme points is
.


Couldn't generate an explanation.
Generated by AI. May contain inaccuracies — always verify with your textbook.