In a flight of 2800 km, an aircraft was slowed down due to bad weather. Its average speed is reduced by 100 km/h and time increased by 30 minutes. Find the original duration of the flight.
Given,
Distance = 2800 km
Time increased by = 30 min. or 30/60 hr
Let the average speed of the aircraft = x km/hr
The reduced speed of the aircraft = (x – 100) km/hr
As we know;
Time = Distance/Speed
According to the question,
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x2 – 100x = 560000
x2 – 100x – 560000 = 0
x2 – 800x + 700x – 560000 = 0
x (x – 800) + 700 (x – 800) = 0
(x – 800) (x + 700) = 0
x – 800 = 0 or x + 700 = 0
x = 800 or x = - 700
As speed of the aircraft cannot be negative,
Speed = 800 km/hr
Therefore,
Original duration = Distance/Speed
= 2800/800 = 7/2 hrs
Or 3 hrs and 30 mins.
Or 210 mins.
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