From a solid cylinder of height 2.8 cm and diameter 4.2 cm, a conical cavity of the same height and same diameter is hollowed out. Find the total surface area of the remaining solid. ![]()
Height of solid cylinder, h = 2.8 cm
Diameter of solid cylinder = 4.2 cm
So, radius of solid cylinder, r = 4.2/2 = 2.1 cm
We know that the relation between slant height, radius and height is ![]()
⇒ l = ![]()
⇒ l = ![]()
⇒ l = √12.25
∴ l = 3.5 cm
Here Total surface area of remaining solid = Curved surface area of cylinder + Area of base + Curved surface area of cone
We know that C.S.A of cylinder = 2πrh,
Area of base = πr2
And C.S.A of cone = πrl
⇒ T.S.A of remaining solid = 2πrh + πr2 + πrl
= πr (2h + r + l)
Substituting the values,
= π (2.1) (2(2.8) + 2.1 + 3.5)
= (22/7) (23.52)
∴ T.S.A. = 73.92 cm2
Ans. The total surface area of remaining solid is 73.92 cm2.
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