Q16 of 79 Page 238

Find the mass of 200 steel spherical ball bearings, each of which has radius 0.7 cm, given that the density of steel is 7.95 g/cm3. (Mass = Volume × Density)

GIVEN : no. of steel balls “n” = 200


Radius of each ball “r” = 0.7cm


we take π =


Density of steel = 7.95 g/cm3


TO FIND : Mass of 200 balls = ?


PROCEDURE :


We know that, volume of sphere "V” = × π r3


Putting the values in the above formula, we get


V = × × (0.7)3


= × × 0.343


= 1.437cm3


This was the volume of one ball.


Now volume of 200 balls “V’ ” = n× V = 200 × 1.437cm3


V’ = 287.466 cm3


Now, it is given that, Density of steel = 7.95 g/cm3


So, mass of the balls = volume × density


Mass of 200 balls = volume of 200 balls × density


= 287.466 cm3 × 7.95 g/cm3


= 2285.46g


= 2.285 Kg


Mass of 200 balls bearings is 2.285 Kg.


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