If the vertices of a quadrilateral are (1, 4), (–5, 4), (–5, –3) and (1, –3), then find the type of quadrilateral.
We have A → (1, 4)
B → (–5, 4)
C → (–5, –3)
D → (1, –3)
Using the distance formula,
AB = ![]()
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=6
BC = ![]()
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= 7
CD = ![]()
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= 6
DA = ![]()
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= 7
The opposite sides are equal in length.
Consider the diagonals, AC and BD.
AC = ![]()
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BD = ![]()
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Since the diagonals are also equal, the given quadrilateral is a rectangle.
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