Evaluate the following Integrals:

Let ![]()
As we have the trigonometric identity
, to evaluate this integral we use x = cos 2θ
⇒ dx = –2sin(2θ)dθ (Differentiating both sides)
When x = 0, cos 2θ = 0 ⇒ 2θ =
⇒ θ = ![]()
When x = 1, cos 2θ = 1 ⇒ 2θ = 0 ⇒ θ = 0
So, the new limits are
and 0.
Substituting this in the original integral,



We have
and sin 2θ = 2 sin θ cos θ


But,
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