Q16 of 43 Page 1

Examine the conditions responsible for the growth of Naxalite Movement in India. Suggest ways and means to crush it?

Growth of the Naxalite Movement in India:-

(i) Socio-Economic injustice prevailing in the society.


(ii) Forced labour.


(iii) Exploitation of the money lenders.


(iv) Expropriation of resource by outsiders.


Suggestion to Crush Naxalite Movement:-


(i) Constitutional norms should be followed by the Government while dealing with Naxalite.


(ii) Exploitation by money landers must be banned.


(iii) Government should provide basic rights to the Adivasis.


(iv) Forced labour should be banned.


More from this chapter

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Explain any four reasons for the dominance of the Congress Party in the first three general elections in India?

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Evaluate the major outcomes of the Indian model of mixed economy?

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The value of the ruble declined dramatically. The rate of inflation was so high that people lost all their savings. The collective farm system disintegrated leaving people without food security, and the government started to import food. The old trading structure broke down with no alternative in its place. The old system of social welfare was systematically destroyed. The withdrawal of government subsidies pushed large sections of the people into poverty.

Read the above passage carefully and answer the following questions:


(i) What is meant by subsidy?


(ii) How did the disintegration of collective farm system lead to the loss of food security?


(iii) This passage is associated to which country? Why did the government start importing food?

 18

Globalization does not always reduce state capacity. The primacy of the state continues to be the unchallenged basis of political community. The old jealousies and rivalries between countries have not ceased to matter in world politics. The state continues to discharge its essential functions (law and order, national security) and consciously withdraws from certain domains from which it wishes to. States continue to be important.

Indeed, in some respects state capacity has received a boost as a consequence of globalization, with enhanced technologies available at the disposal of the state to collect information about its citizens.


Read the passage given above carefully and answer the following questions:


(i) What are the two most essential functions of the state?


(ii) How do enhanced technologies enable the state to rule better?


(iii) Justify with the help of an example that globalization gives a boost to the


State capacity.