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15. Areas of Parallelograms
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Q4 of 77 Page 15

In Fig. 15.77, ∠AOB=90°, AC=BC, OA=12 cm and OC=6,5 cm. Find the area of Δ AOB.

Since,

The mid-point of the hypotenuse of a right triangle is equidistant from the vertices


Therefore,


CA = CB = OC


CA = CB = 6.5 cm


AB = 13 cm


In right (OAB)


We have,


AB2 = OB2 - OA2


132 = OB2 + 122


OB = 5 cm


Therefore,


Area (Δ AOB) = (OA * OB)


= (12 * 5)


= 30 cm2


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2

In Fig. 15.75, PQRS is a square and T and U are respectively, the mid-points of PS and QR. Find the area of Δ OTS if PQ=8 cm

3

Compute the area of trapezium PQRS in Fig. 15.76.

5

In Fig. 15.78, ABCD is a trapezium in which AB=7 cm, AD=BC=5 cm, DC=x cm, and distance between AB and DC is 4 cm. Find the value of x and area of trapezium ABCD.

6

In Fig. 15.79, OCDE is a rectangle inscribed in a quadrilateral of a circle of radium 10 cm. If OE=2 , find the area of the rectangle.

Questions · 77
15. Areas of Parallelograms
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