Q23 of 34 Page 1

Cards marked with numbers 1, 3, 5… 49 are placed in a box and mixed thoroughly. One card is drawn from the box. Find the probability that the number on the card is

Not a perfect square

As the numbers of cards in an AP, with first term a = 1 and common difference d = 2


Let the no of cards be 'n'


Number on nth card = 49


a + (n - 1)d = 49 [As nth term of an AP = a + (n - 1)d ]


1 + (n - 1)2 = 49


(n - 1)2 = 48


n - 1 = 24


n = 25


Total No of cards = 25


Cards having perfect square = {1, 9, 25, 49}


No of cards not having a perfect square = 25 - 4 = 21


We know that,


Probability of an event


Probability of getting a card not having a perfect square




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