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12. Circle
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Q9 of 63 Page 145

The vertices of quadrilateral ABCD lie on a circle such that AB = CD. Then prove that AC = BD.


Given AB = CD.


Construction:


Join AD and BC.


Consider ΔABC and ΔBCD,


⇒ AB = CD [Given]


⇒ ∠ABC = ∠BCD [Vertically opposite angles are equal]


⇒ BC = BC [Common side]


By SAS congruence rule,


⇒ ΔABC ≅ ΔBCD


By CPCT,


⇒ AC = BD


Hence proved.


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7

AB and CD are two chords of a circle such that AB = 10 cm, CD = 24 cm and AB || CD. The distance between AB and CD is 17 cm. Find the radius of the circle.

8

In a circle of radius 10 cm, the lengths of two parallel chords are 12 cm and 16 cm respectively. Find the distance between AB and CD. If chords (a) are on the same side of the centre (b) are on the opposite sides of the centre.

10

If two equal chords of a circle intersect each other then prove that the ordered points of one chord are respectively equal to the corresponding points of the record chord.

11

Prove that the line segment joining the mid-points of two parallel chords of a circle passes through the centre of the circle.

Questions · 63
12. Circle
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