Q19 of 63 Page 156

In figure, BC is a diameter of the circle and BAO = 60° then, ADC is equal to—

Given BC is a diameter of the circle and BAO = 60°.


Consider ΔOAB,


OA = OB [Radii of same circle]


We know that angles opposite to equal sides are equal.


⇒∠OBA = BAO = 60°


By angle sum property,


⇒∠OBA + BAO + AOB = 180°


60° + 60° + AOB = 180°


⇒∠AOB = 180° - 120°


AOB = 60°


By linear pair axiom,


⇒∠AOC = 180° - 60° = 120°


We know that angle subtended by an arc at the centre is double the angle subtended by the same arc at any point on the circle.


⇒∠AOC = 2 ADC


120° = 2 ADC


⇒∠ADC = 120°/ 2


ADC = 60°

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