Q3 of 24 Page 213

The population of a town is 64000. If the annual birthrate is 10.7% and the annual death rate is 3.2%. Calculate the population after 3 years.

Given : Birth rate = 10.7%


Death rate = 3.2%


Present Population: 64000


Population Increase rate will be


Birth rate - the Death rate


= 10.7 – 3.2 = 7.5%


The increase in population would be 7.5% each year.


the increase in population in 1st year would be 7.5% more of the present.



The population at the end of first year =


Present population + Increase


= 64000 + 4800 = 68800


Increase in second year would be 7.5% of 1st year’s Population



Population at the end of second year


= Population at end of 1st year + Increase


= 68800 + 5160 = 73960


Increase in Third year would be 7.5% of 2nd year’s Population



Population at the end of third year =


Population at end of 2nd year + Increase


= 73960 + 5547 = 79507


So the population at the end of third year is 79507.


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