Q2 M of 52 Page 127

Let’s resolve into factors

x2-2ax + (a + b)(a-b)


x2-2ax + (a + b)(a-b) … (1)

Given, x2 + (p + q)x + pq=(x + p)(x + q) … (2)


Comparing 1 and 2


p + q =-2a … (3)


pq =(a + b)(a-b) … (4)


to make the factors of 3 from 4


-2a=-(a-b)-(a + b)


(1) can be written as


x2-(a-b)x-(a + b)x + (a + b)(a-b)


=[{x-(a-b)}{x-(a + b)}]


the resolved factors are [{x-(a-b)}{x-(a + b)}]


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