Q58 of 149 Page 195

Suppose the platform with the kid in the previous problem is rotating in anticlockwise direction at an angular speed w. The kid starts walking along the rim with a speed u relative to the platform also in the anticlockwise direction. Find the new angular speed of the platform.

Given:



Angular velocity of the wheel before kid starts walking = w


Angular velocity of the wheel after walking =


Speed of kid relative to platform= u


From the inertial frame of reference, the system is moving with the speed =


Since no external torque is acting on the system


Therefore,





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56

A kid of mass M stands at the edge of a platform of radius R which can be freely rotated about its axis. The moment of inertia of the platform is I. The system is at rest when a friend throws a ball of mass m and the kid catches it. If the velocity of the ball is u horizontally along the tangent to the edge of the platform when it was caught by the kid, find the angular speed of the platform after the event.

57

Suppose the platform of the previous problem is brought to rest with the bail in the hand of the kid standing on the rim. The kid throws the ball horizontally to his friend in a direction tangential to the rim with a speed u as seen by his friend. Find the angular velocity with which the platform will start rotating.

69

A uniform rod of mass m and length l is struck at an end by a force F perpendicular to the rod for a short time interval. Calculate

(a) the speed of the center of mass, (b) the angular speed of the rod about the center of mass, (c) the kinetic energy of the rod and (d) the angular momentum of the rod about the center of mass after the force has stopped to act. Assume that t is so small that the rod does not appreciably change its direction while the force acts.


60

A uniform rod of length L lies on a smooth horizontal table. A particle moving on the table strikes the rod perpendicularly at an end and stops. Find the distance travelled by the center of the rod by the time it turns through a right angle. Show that if the mass of the rod is four times that of the particle, the collision is elastic.