Using algebraic identities find the coefficients of x2 term, x term and constant term.
(x – 5)(x – 4)(x + 2)
(x – 5)(x – 4)(x + 2)
Here we have to use the identity
(x + a)(x + b)(x + c) = x3 + (a + b + c)x2 + (ab + bc + ca)x + abc
∴ (x – 5)(x – 4)(x + 2)
= x3 + (– 5 – 4 + 2)x2 + {(– 5) × (– 4) + (– 4) × 2 + 2 × (– 5)}x + (– 5)(– 4)2
= x3 – 7x2 + (20 – 8 – 10)x + 40
= x3 – 7x2 + 2x + 40
Coefficient of
x2 = – 7
x = 2 and
Constant term = 40
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