Identify and name the political party which emphasised the idea of ‘one country, one culture and one nation’.

Which one of the following statements about ‘hegemony’ is correct ?

(a) Hegemony means cooperation and alliance of some states.

(b) Hegemony means dominance of a state due to military, economic and political power.

(c) Hegemony is a permanent feature of the developed countries.

(d) Hegemony always neglects international organisations like the UN.

After disintegration of the USSR, which country got the permanent membership of the UN Security Council in its place ?

OR

Mention any two components of traditional security.

Explain the term ‘autonomy’

Highlight any one major reason that compelled both the superpowers to avoid the risk of another world war.

OR

Highlight any two features of the old system of social welfare that got destroyed due to shock therapy.