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Q9 of 49 Page 13

In Δ ABC, seg BD bisects ∠ ABC. If AB = x, BC = x + 5, AD = x – 2, DC = x + 2, then find the value of x.

Theorem: The bisector of an angle of a triangle divides the side opposite to the angle in the ratio of the remaining sides.

⇒


⇒


⇒ x(x + 2) = (x-2)(x + 5)


⇒ x2 + 2x = x2-2x + 5x-10


⇒ x2 + 2x-x2 + 2x-5x + 10 = 0


⇒ x = 10


More from this chapter

All 49 →
7

In figure 1.41, if AB || CD || FE then find x and AE.

8

In Δ LMN, ray MT bisects ∠ LMN If LM = 6, MN = 10, TN = 8, then find LT.

10

In the figure 1.44, X is any point in the interior of triangle. Point X is joined to vertices of triangle. Seg PQ || seg DE, seg QR || seg EF. Fill in the blanks to prove that, seg PR || seg DF.


Proof : IN



(Basic proportionality theorem)


In



(converse of basic proportionality theorem)

11

In ΔABC, ray BD bisects ∠ABC and ray CE bisects ∠ACB. If seg AB ≅ seg AC then prove that ED || BC.

Questions · 49
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