Q7 of 84 Page 114

Show that the following points taken in order form the vertices of a rhombus.

(0, 0), (3, 4), (0, 8) and (−3, 4)

Formula used:


(0, 0), (3, 4), (0, 8) and (–3, 4)


Let the vertices be taken as A (0, 0), B (3, 4), C (0, 8) and D (–3, 4).


Distance of AB


AB = √ ((3 – 0)2 + ((4 – 0)2)


AB = √ ((3)2 + (4)2)


AB = √ (9 + 16)


AB = √ 25


AB = 5


Distance of BC


BC= √ ((0 – 3)2 + (8 – 4)2)


BC = √ ((–3)2 + (4)2)


BC = √ (9 + 16)


BC = √ 25


BC = 5


Distance of CD


CD = √ ((–3 – 0)2 + (4 – 8)2)


CD = √ ((–3)2 + (–4)2)


CD = √ (9 + 16)


CD = √25


CD = 5


Distance of AD


AD = √ ((–3 – 0)2 + (4 – 0)2)


AD = √ ((–3)2 + (4)2)


AD = √ (9 + 16)


AD = √ 25


AD = 5


Distance of AC


AC = √ ((0 – 0)2 + (8 – 0)2)


AC = √ ((0)2 + (8)2)


AC = √ (64)


AC = 8


Distance of BD


BD = √ ((–3 – 3)2 + (4 – 4)2)


BD = √ ((–6)2 + (0)2)


BD = √ (36 +0)


BD = √ 36


BD = 6


AB = BC = CD = DA = 5 (That is, all the sides are equal.)


AC ≠ BD (That is, the diagonals are not equal.)


Hence the points A, B, C and D form a rhombus.


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