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11. Similarity
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Q3 of 56 Page 119

In the given figure points L, M and N respectively lie on OA, OB and OC such that LM || AB and MN || BC. Then, show that LN || AC.

In OAB & OLM


LM||AB


…(1) |By Basic Proportionality Theorem(BPT)


In ΔOMN & ΔOBC,


MN||BC


…(2) |By BPT


From (1)&(2)


…(3)


In ΔOLN & ΔOAC



⇒ LN||AC by Converse of BPT


Hence, proved.


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2

Two points D and E lie on sides AB and AC respectively of ΔABC. Give the information that DE|| BC is not true through the values given in the following questions:

AD = 10.5 cm, BD = 4.5 cm, AC = 4.8 cm and AE = 2.8 cm.

2

Two points D and E lie on sides AB and AC respectively of ΔABC. Give the information that DE|| BC is not true through the values given in the following questions:

AD = 5.7 cm, BD = 9.5 cm, AE = 3.3 cm and EC = 5.5 cm.

4

In ΔABC points D and E are situated on sides AB and AC respectively such that BD = CE. If ∠B = ∠C then show that DE || BC.

5

In figure, if DE || BC and CD || EF then prove that AD2 = AB × AF.

Questions · 56
11. Similarity
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