If the lines 2x – 3y = 5 and 3x – 4y = 7 are the diameters of a circle of area 154square units, then obtain the equation of the circle.
Since, diameters of a circle intersect at the centre of a circle,
2x – 3y = 5 -------- (i)
3x – 4y = 7 -------- (ii)
Solving the above mentioned equations,
6x – 9y = 15 [Multiplying equation (i) by 3}
6x – 8y = 14 [Multiplying equation (ii) by 2}
y = 1
y = -1
Putting y = -1, in equation (i)
2x – 3(-1) = 5
2x + 3 = 5
2x = 2
x = 1
Coordinates of centre = (1,-1)
Area =
(Given)
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r = 7 units
Since, the equation of a circle having centre (h,k), having radius as "r" units, is
(x – h)2 + (y – k)2 = r2
(x – 1)2 + (y – (-1))2 = 72
x2 - 2x +1 + (y + 1)2 = 49
x2 - 2x + 1 + y2 + 2y + 1 – 49 = 0
x2 - 2x + y2 + 2y – 47 = 0
Hence the required equation of the given circle is x2 - 2x + y2 + 2y – 47 = 0.
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