Q42 of 63 Page 202

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The equation of the circle circumscribing the triangle whose sides are the lines y = x + 2, 3y = 4x, 2y = 3x is __________ .

Solving the given equations,


y = x + 2 & 3y = 4x


3 (x + 2) = 4x


3x + 6 = 4x


x = 6, y = x + 2 = 6 + 2 = 8


Points of intersection is (6, 8)


y = x + 2 & 2y = 3x


2 (x + 2) = 3x


2x + 4 = 3x


x = 4, y = x + 2 = 4 + 2 = 6


Points of intersection is (4, 6)


3y = 4x & 2y = 3x




x = 0 y = 0


Points of intersection is (0, 0)


Expanded form of a circle,


x2 + y2 + 2gx + 2fy + C = 0, whereas Centre = (-g, -f)


(6, 8)


62 + 82 + 2g(6) + 2f(8) + C = 0


36 + 64 + 12g + 16f + C = 0


16f + 12g + C + 100 = 0


(4, 6)


42 + 62 + 2g(4) + 2f(6) + C = 0


16 + 36 + 8g + 12f + C = 0


12f + 8g + C + 52 = 0


(0, 0)


02 + 02 + 2g(0) + 2f(0) + C = 0


0 + 0 + 0 + 0 + C = 0


C + 0 = 0


C = 0


16f + 12g + 100 = 0


12f + 8g + 52 = 0


Solving the above mentioned equations, simultaneously,


48f + 36g + 300 = 0


48f + 32g + 208 = 0


4g + 92 = 0


g + 23 = 0


g = -23


16f + 12 (-23) + 100 = 0


16f – 276 + 100 = 0


16f = 176


f = 11 & g = -23


Expanded form of a circle,


x2 + y2 + 2gx + 2fy + C = 0, whereas Centre = (-g, -f)


x2 + y2 + 2(-23)x + 2(11)y + C = 0


x2 + y2 - 46x + 22y + C = 0


Hence, the required equation is x2 + y2 - 46x + 22y + C = 0.


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