If the vertex of the parabola is the point (–3, 0) and the directrix is the line x + 5 = 0, then its equation is
Vertex = (-3, 0) & Directrix is x + 5 = 0 (Intersection point is (-5, 0)
As , the co-ordinates of focus is the mid – point of the co-ordinates of vertex & the point of intersection of directrix and x or y axis respectively.
Focus = (p,q)

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p = -1 & q = 0
Focus is (-1, 0)
For any point on parabola, P(x,y) the distance of focus from that point is always equal to the perpendicular distance from that point to the directrix.
Perpendicular Distance (Between a point and line) =
, whereas the point is
and the line is expressed as ax + by + c = 0 x + 5 = 0
Using Distance Formula, ![]()


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Squaring both the sides,

x2 + 2x + 1 + y2 = x2 + 25 + 10x
y2 = 8x + 24
y2 = 8 (x + 3)
Hence the required equation is y2 = 8 (x + 3).
OPTION (A) is the correct answer.
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