During a monohybrid cross involving a tall pea plant with a dwarf pea plant, the offspring populations were tall and dwarf in equal ratio. Work out a cross to show how it is possible.

What is mutualism? Mention any two examples where the organisms involved are commercially exploited in agriculture

OR

List any four techniques where the principle of ex-situ conservation of biodiversity has been employed.

State what is apomixis. Comment on its significance. How can it be commercially used?

Explain the significance of satellite DNA in DNA fingerprinting technique.

What does the following equation represent? Explain.

p² + 2 pq + q² = 1