State the functions of Ribozyme and release factor in protein synthesis respectively.
The functions of Ribozyme in protein synthesis are as follows:
- It helps in formation of peptide bonds in protein synthesis.
- It also acts as catalyst in bacteria for translation.
- It binds to mRNA at the start codon (AUG) for initiation process.
The functions of release factor in protein synthesis are as follows:
- It prematurely terminates the translation process.
- It helps in releasing of polypeptide from ribosome.
- It bonds to stop codon for termination process.
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