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4. Triangles
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Q4 of 168 Page 4

A ladder 17 m long reaches a window of a building 15 m above the ground. Find the distance of the foot of the ladder from the building.

In ⊿ ABC


AC2=AB2+BC2


172=152+BC2


289=225+BC2


BC2=289 – 225


BC2=64


BC=


BC=8 m


Distance of the foot of ladder is 8 m from the building.


More from this chapter

All 168 →
2

The sides of certain triangles are given below. Determine which of them are right triangles.

(i) a = 7 cm, b = 24 cm and c = 25 cm


(ii) a = 9 cm, b = 16 cm and c = 18 cm


(iii) a = 1.6 cm, b = 3.8 cm and c = 4 cm


(iv) a = 8 cm, b = 10 cm and c = 6 cm

3

A man goes 15 metres due west and then 8 metres due north. How far is he from the starting point?

5

Two poles of heights 6 m and 11 m stand on a plane ground. If the distance between their feet is 12 m, find the distance between their tops.

6

In an isosceles triangle ABC, AB = AC = 25 cm, BC = 14 cm. Calculate the altitude from A on BC.

Questions · 168
4. Triangles
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