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11. Arithmetic Progression
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Q6 of 178 Page 533

Find three numbers in AP whose sum is 15 and product is 80.

Let the numbers be (a - d), a, (a + d).

Now, sum of the numbers = 15


∴ (a - d) + a + (a + d) = 15


⇒ 3a = 15


⇒ a = 5


Now, product of the numbers = 80


⇒ (a - d) × a × (a + d) = 80


⇒ a3 - ad2 = 80


Put the value of a, we get,


125 - 5 d2 = 80


⇒ 5 d2 = 125 - 80 = 45


d2 = 9


d = � 3


∴ If d = 3, then the numbers are 2, 5, 8.


If d = - 3, then the numbers are 8, 5, 2.


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4

Find the value of x for which (x + 2), 2x, (2x + 3) are three consecutive terms of an AP.

5

Show that (a - b)2, (a2 + b2) and (a + b)2 are in AP.

7

The sum of three numbers in AP is 3 and their product is - 35. Find the numbers.

8

Divide 24 in three parts such that they are in AP and their product is 440.

Questions · 178
11. Arithmetic Progression
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