Q3 of 46 Page 277

In a right angle triangle ABC with right angle at B, in which a = 24 units, b = 25 units and BAC = θ. Then, find cosθ and tanθ.

We have


In ∆ABC, ABC = 90° and BAC = θ.


Using this information, we can say


AC = hypotenuse of the triangle


BC = perpendicular (side opposite to the angle θ or BAC)


Using Pythagoras theorem,


(hypotenuse)2 = (perpendicular)2 + (base)2


(25)2 = (24)2 + (base)2


(AB)2 = 625 – 576


(AB)2 = 49


AB = √49 = 7 units


So, we have AB = 7 units, BC = 24 units and AC = 25 units.


Thus,



And



Thus, and .


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