Q16 of 39 Page 91

The sum of any two natural numbers is 8. Find the numbers if the sum of their reciprocals is 8/15.

Let the natural numbers be a & b.

According to the question, a + b = 8 ...... (i)


Also,




15(a + b) = 8ab


15×8 = 8ab


ab = 15


Using (a – b)2 = a2 + b2 – 2ab


(a – b)2 = (a + b)2 – 4ab


(a – b)2 = 82 – 4×15


(a – b)2 = 64 – 60


a – b = 4 ...... (ii)


Adding (i)&(ii)


2a = 12


a = 6


b = 2.


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