The sum of any two natural numbers is 8. Find the numbers if the sum of their reciprocals is 8/15.
Let the natural numbers be a & b.
According to the question, a + b = 8 ...... (i)
Also,
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⇒ 15(a + b) = 8ab
⇒ 15×8 = 8ab
⇒ ab = 15
Using (a – b)2 = a2 + b2 – 2ab
⇒ (a – b)2 = (a + b)2 – 4ab
⇒ (a – b)2 = 82 – 4×15
⇒ (a – b)2 = 64 – 60
⇒ a – b = 4 ...... (ii)
Adding (i)&(ii)
⇒ 2a = 12
⇒ a = 6
⇒ b = 2.
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