Q21 of 62 Page 11

Find the coordinates of the focus, axis of the parabola, the equation of the directrix and the length of the latus rectum. x2 = -9y


The given equation is x2 = -9y

The given equation involves x2, so the axis of symmetry is y-axis.

x2 = -4 ⇒ -4ay

where a = > 0

The coefficient of y is negative. The parabola opens downwards.

Focus = , equation of directrix y = , the length of latus rectum

        = 4a = 4 × = 9 and the equation of axis is x = 0.

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