State the disadvantage of inbreeding among cattle. How it can be overcome ?
Inbreeding is the mating of animals that are closely related for example parents and their offsprings, full brothers and sisters or half brother and sisters.
Disadvantages:
• It decreases the fertility and even, productivity of an animal.
• Continuous inbreeding among cattle causes inbreading depression.
• Most animals carry undesirable genes and inbreeding further magnifies this.
• Inbreeding reduce rate of growth and size of the animals.
Overcome:
It can be overcome by applying outbreeding, in which mating is done between different breeds or individuals having no common ancestors.
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