In Fig. 14.40, a right triangle BOA is given. C is the mid-point of the hypotenuse AB. Show that it is equidistant from the vertices 0, A and B.

Given that ∆BOA is right angled triangle
By midpoint formula,
x =
, y = ![]()
For midpoint C on AB,
x =
, y = ![]()
∴ x = a and y = b
∴ Coordinates of C are (a, b)
It is given that C is the midpoint of AB.
By distance formula,
XY = ![]()
For OC,
OC = ![]()
=
…(1)
For AC,
AC = ![]()
= ![]()
As C is midpoint, AC = CB. …(2)
Hence from 1 and 2, we say that is point C is equidistant from the vertices 0, A and B.
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