An equilateral triangle of side 9 cm is inscribed in a circle. The radius of the circle is

Given: Equilateral triangle of side 9 cm is inscribed in a circle.
Construction: Join OA, OB, OC and drop a perpendicular bisector from center O to BC.
Here,
Area (ΔABC) = 3× area (ΔOBC)
Area (ΔABC) =
a2 =
× 92 = ![]()
Now,
Area (ΔOBC) =
× AC × OD =
× 9 × OD
We know that,
Area (ΔABC) = 3× area (ΔOBC)
=
× 9 × OD
OD = ![]()
Now, in ΔODC
By Pythagoras theorem
OC2 = OD2 + DC2
OC2 =
2 +
2
OC2 =
+
=
= 27
OC = ![]()
∴ Radius = OC = ![]()
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